| |
Earthworms, as they cultivate and feed, swallow great quantities
of soil, digest it, and expel the residue
as worm castings. These worm castings are 5 times richer in the nutrients
necessary for maximum plant growth and production than the soil they
ingested.
Just as important, these worms, commonly known as "red wigglers" or
Eisenia foetida, are one of the most effective agents for loosening
and aerating the soil. Their tunnels are passageways that are lined
with earthworm castings and allow oxygen to reach plant roots. Also,
as the earthworms burrow, they create channels which increase the
capacity for the soil to hold water. In soil where earthworms have
been introduced, there are more nutrients and oxygen available for
roots, softer soil for improved root growth, and better water retention.
It is always helpful for the worms to add compost to the soil since
they are constantly looking for organic material to eat and convert
to castings. Almost any kind of plant waste or food waste can be
either put directly into the soil or broken down first in a compost
pile or container and then added to the soil.. This will significantly
increase worm reproduction and speed up soil improvement.
Orcon now offers both live earthworms and separately packaged casting
which provide the nutrition but not the aeration given by the worms themselves.
Try earthworms in your garden for just a season. You will see for yourself
what a remarkable difference they make.
So, as our concern about protecting the environment causes us to look
for new, safe ways to control pests and improve soil, we don’t
have to look very far. It seems Mother Nature really knew what she was
doing. She
gave us everything we need to grow healthy, nutritious fruits and vegetables
and thriving, beautiful plants, flowers, and trees. |
